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Water Ice Takes on an Exotic Form at 219 Gigapascals, Researchers Report

Eka Saputra·September 13, 2026·2 min read

Scientists have identified an unusual form of water ice that appears at a pressure of 219 gigapascals, a condition tied to the deep interiors of the ice giants, heise online reported on Sunday. The finding concerns an exotic ice phase, meaning a structural arrangement of water molecules that does not occur under everyday conditions on Earth's surface.

According to heise online, this ice exists at pressures far beyond those found in ordinary settings, placing it among the extreme states of matter that planetary researchers study. The report links the material directly to the interior environments of the ice giants, the large planets whose deep layers are dominated by water, ammonia and methane at high compression.

The headline figure of 219 gigapascals is the pressure at which this phase appears, though the source material does not specify the full experimental or theoretical method behind the result. What the report makes clear is the association between this ice form and the conditions inside those massive planets, where pressure climbs steeply with depth.

Water ice is already known to adopt several different structures depending on pressure and temperature, and each new phase adds detail to models of how planetary interiors behave. The exotic ice described by heise online belongs to that family of high-pressure forms rather than to the familiar ice found in freezers or on frozen lakes.

exotic ice

Researchers who model the ice giants rely on such data to estimate how heat moves and how material is arranged far below the visible cloud tops. The report does not name the team behind the work or the journal where it appeared.

Watch for further detail on the experimental setup and on how this phase fits into existing models of ice giant interiors.

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